Tuesday, 10 December 2024

满江红 Man Hong Jiang Poetry Collection: 冬至 Winter Solstice by 范成大 Fan Chengda

Translation by me. Pinyin and Jyutping provided below.  


寒谷春生,熏叶气、玉筒吹谷。

Hán gǔ chūnshēng, xūn yè qì, yù tǒng chuīgǔ.
hon4 guk1 ceon1 saang1 ,fan1 jip6 hei3 、juk6 tung2 ceoi1 guk1 。
[winter][valley][spring][growth], [perfume][leaves][air], [jade][tube][blow][valley]
Spring sprouts in the cold winter; the aroma of new leaves fills in the valley like a flute sound.


新阳后、便占新岁,吉云清穆。

Xīn yáng hòu, biàn zhàn xīn suì, jí yún qīng mù.
san1 joeng4 hau6 、bin6 zim3 san1 seoi3 ,gat1 wan4 cing1 muk6 。

[new][sun][after], [then][consitute][[new year]], [[colourful clouds]][clear][serene]

After the sunrise, comes the new year in a sky of calmly floating clouds. 


休把心情关药裹,但逢节序添诗轴。

Xiū bǎ xīnqíng guān yào guǒ, dàn féng jié xù tiān shī zhóu.
jau1 baa2 sam1 cing4 gwaan1 joek6 gwo2 ,daan6 fung4 zit3 zeoi6 tim1 si1 zuk6 
[Stop][grasp][[mood]][about][medicine][bundle], [but][upon][solar term][then][compose][poem][scroll]
Stop thinking on illness and medicine; but write a poem at the turn of the new solar term.


笑强颜、风物岂非痴,终非俗。

Xiào qiǎngyán, fēngwù qǐfēi chī, zhōng fēi sú.
siu3 koeng4 ngaan4 、fung1 mat6 hei2 fei1 ci1 ,zung1 fei1 zuk6 。

[smile][force][face], [[scenery]][[would it not be]][silly], [end][not][routine]

Even if I must force a smile; how silly not to marvel at nature to forget one's daily routine.


清昼永,佳眠熟。门外事,何时足?

Qīng zhòu yǒng, jiā mián shú. Mén wàishì, hé shí zú.
cing1 zau3 wing5 ,gaai1 min4 suk6 。mun4 ngoi6 si6 ,ho4 si4 zuk1 。

[clear][day][forever], [good][sleep][deep]. [door][outside][matters], [what][time][enough]?

The day is long and I slept well. But when will the matters of the world be satisfactory?


且团栾同社,笑歌相属。

Qiě tuán luán tóngshè, xiào gē xiāng zhǔ.
ce2 tyun4 lyun4 tung4 se5 ,siu3 go1 soeng1 suk6 。
[For now][gather][round][same][society], [smile][sing][together][affliliate]
For now, it's better to gather with like-minded friends, together we'll laugh and sing in harmony.


著意调停云露酿,从头检举梅花曲。

Zhuóyì tiáotíng yún lù niàng, cóngtóu jiǎnjǔ méihuā qū.

zyu3 ji3 diu6 ting4 wan4 lou6 joeng6 ,cung4 tau4 gim2 geoi2 mui4 faa1 kuk1 。

[[With care]][blend][stop][[Yunlu]][wine], [[from the start]][examine][cite][[plum blossom]][songs]

We'll make good yunlu wine and study the ancient musical notations.


纵不能将醉作生涯,休拘束。

Zòng bùnéng jiāng zuì zuò shēngyá, xiū jūshù.
zung3 bat1 nang4 zoeng3 zeoi3 zok3 saang1 ngaai4 ,jau1 keoi1 cuk1 。

[Even if][not][able][take][drunkeness][to be][[career]], [cease][constrain][bind]

Even though I can’t be drunk all the time, I am free at this moment.



Author: Fan Chengda范成 (1126–1193 AD), courtesy name Zhineng 致能, was a Chinese geographer, poet, and politician of the Song Dynasty. He served as a government official and was an academic authority in geography. His written work falls under the literary category of 'travel record literature' (yóujì wénxué), a narrative and prose style approach to writing about one's travel experiences. 

Saturday, 15 June 2024

陸雲《谷風》| The Valley Wind by Lu Yün


 


I've seen this poem making the rounds in poetry circles in English with the translation by Arthur Waley. As talented as Arthur Waley is, translations are always an unrequited love letter to the original poem, especially when trying to translate between Chinese and another language. I include below romanisation in pinyin for mandarin and jyutping for cantonese, as these poems always tend to hold the better rhyme in Cantonese.


Living in retirement beyond the world
Silently enjoying isolation

閒居外物,靜言樂幽。

Xiánjū wài wù, jìng yán lè yōu. 
haan4 geoi1 ngoi6 mat6 ,zing6 jin4 lok6 jau1 。


I pull the rope of my door tighter
And stuff my window with roots and ferns.

繩樞增結,甕牖綢繆。

Shéng shū zēng jié, wèng yǒu chóumóu. 
sing4 syu1 zang1 git3,ung3 jau5 cau4 mau4 。


My spirit is tuned to the spring season
At the fall of the year there is autumn in my heart

和神當春,清節為秋。

Hé shén dāng chūn, qīng jié wèi qiū. 
wo4 san4 dong1 ceon1 ,cing1 zit3 wai4 cau1 。



Thus imitating cosmic changes
My cottage becomes a universe.

天地則爾,戶庭已悠。

Tiāndì zé ěr, hù tíng yǐ yōu.
tin1 dei6 zak1 ji5 ,wu6 ting4 ji5 jau4 。


Image is calligraphy by Xia Guoxian, source here

Wednesday, 12 January 2022

How to Quarantine in South Korea

Travel? In 2021? Are you mad? 

Perhaps a little. Here's my lowdown of government mandated quarantine in South Korea if you are looking to travel there for ✨tourist purposes✨. I say this because I was the first tourist in Seoul many people had met in nearly two years. The ladies working in the tourist information centres practically had cobwebs on them. 

Genuinely in the corridor on the way to our quarantine hotel room




What you will need to enter Korea as a mythical tourist:

  • Flights (or a ferry)
  • Negative PCR test (within 48 or 72 hours of arrival), print this out and highlight the word 'negative'
  • KETA form: this can be filled in on the KETA app, but I printed out the certificate for customs
  • An address in Korea where you will stay post-quarantine
  • A Korean resident or national to act as a reference (they will get called and asked if they know you are coming)
  • I did not have to arrange a visa because Brits have a 90 day tourist visa automatically
  • Travel Insurance - I got asked for this at the airport, I had it but it wasn't printed out which seemed to be a bit of an issue

The airport procedure

This is where is gets a bit Squid Game, although I am loathe to say it, mostly because of the hazmat suits. Disembark your plane and collect your luggage, and then as you approach customs, non-Korean citizens are separated into a different queue where your temperature and paperwork will be checked for quarantine.

Prepare to be shuffled around the airport to various cordoned off locations, it passes the time and helps you feel like there is progress. Don't bother asking any of the airport staff helping you which hotel you will end up at, it's a total lottery and they don't know. 

One thing I missed at Incheon airport was the SIM card stand - there aren't many places to get SIM cards in Korea if you are not a Korean resident. If you have a recent enough phone model, you can purchase an e-sim through Trazy.com or LG U+ online. This will add a virtual SIM to your phone, giving you a Korean number and data to use. I would recommend getting the data+voice e-SIM rather than just data, as you will need a telephone number to check into shops and restaurants to abide by Covid regulations. The benefits are you don't have to do the fiddly work of trying to open up your phone and there's no risk of losing your regular SIM card, too. If your mobile is an older model, look out for the SIM card stall (likely SKT) in the airport to get a short term SIM. 

Next was the bus - at this point you are shepherded by people in full hazmat suits and you are not allowed to remove your mask. One very irate smoker was determined to test this in the few moments we had outside loading our luggage into the bus: it did not end well for the smoker and I wonder if he had any plans to go cold turkey for 10 days before going to Korea. 


The Hotel 

At the hotel I had another PCR test, filled in more forms and paid for my "stay". 

The forms are essentially an agreement not to leave the room for the allotted time and to take health tests (this involves taking your temperature twice a day, everyday, and logging it on a health app). We had to download another app. If I remember correctly, the app on the left was downloaded at the airport, and app on the left at the hotel. 

I don't know the difference so I uploaded my temperature info into both apps

You are able to quarantine with another person so long as they are a family member (I'm not sure how far this extends beyond immediate family - sorry cousins!) and your spouse. I got a discount on the quarantine fees by staying in a joint room for 10 days: approx £1136 for the two of us, which if I remember correctly is a discount of 40% each compared to staying in separate rooms.

As it is South Korea, I was banking on there being excellent internet connection in the hotel: I was not disappointed. There were two of us on international video calls (an absolute mare in one room) with no problems. 

Weird features of the stay include speaker announcements inside the room three times a day reminding guests to NEVER LEAVE THEIR ROOM, to not open the window too wide, and to not smoke.

Highlights of the quarantine was definitely the view. Although balcony-less and unable to open the window fully without a finger-wagging from the policeman below - I was able to watch the sunrise over Incheon in the East and set over the island we were on in the West, all the time tracking its way over the ocean and Incheon bridge. The outside became another world, like the other side of a mirror, full of observable but unreachable tiny figures, birds, and, occasionally, some cats.





 

Food

There were "no beef", "no pork" and vegetarian options available when checking into the quarantine hotel. If you are vegetarian - prepare to have protein sources replaced by bread rolls. I have included a photo below of the four-carb dinner comprised of boiled rice, potato curry, a hash brown and a bread roll. 

It's surreal to hear the doorbell ring at the same time each day, and have bags of food mystically appear outside. Food was generally good - lots of pickles - and in a good quantity so you won't go hungry. 

We did need to order extra water via the telephone as we were given one 500ml bottle of water per meal, which was not enough for this thirsty ho.

 

Leaving

Departing the hotel was a rather unceremonious affair. Of course, the first time I had been outside in 10 days and it was pouring with rain. 

A few days before release, we were given the options of having either, some one collect us from the hotel in a vehicle, or get dropped off at a nearby train station by the hotel minibus. We plumped for the public transport option. On the 10th day of quarantine, I was packed and ready to say goodbye to my prison cell hotel room at the pre-allotted time of 8am. And from the moment you leave the room, it's face masks all the way. 

Given that so much paper work is needed to enter the hotel, it felt very strange to be leaving without even a signature. And with that, we were off into the big, wide world of South Korea. 

Let me know if you have any questions and I'll do my best to answer. Although I will caveat that this experience is time-bound to late 2021 and travel restrictions and regulations will change.